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7 2

C AB L I NG CONNE CT I ON

AUTUMN 2 01 5

to city customers, this would in turn help

supply costly broadband infrastructure to

rural and regional areas without adding

more expense to the Federal Budget in its

commitment to roll out a nation-wide high-

speed broadband network.

It has also been argued that rolling out a

FTTB city-based network would allow TPG

to have a monopoly of sorts, and as such,

assert price control, which is not in the best

interests of consumers.

TPG Telecom executive chairman David

Teoh told shareholders at the TPG Annual

General Meeting in September 2014 that the

FTTB rollout wasn’t all roses.

“Not everyone agrees with what we

want to do, even if it is beneficial to the

apartment owners,” he said.

“There is a process involved and

initially, it is quite slow and very difficult to

implement. When we go to 20 buildings on

a street, maybe two buildings agree. The

rest take a long time.”

During 2014, The Australian Competition

and Consumer Commission (ACCC)

investigated TPG’s FTTB project and the

legality of the company’s plan to connect

500,000 apartments with FTTB connections

in direct competition with NBN Co.

A Government-appointed panel ran a

concurrent investigation.

In September 2014 the ACCC decided that

TPG’s FTTB rollout was permitted under the

Telecommunications Act, and would take no

action against the company.

ACCC chairman Rod Sims ruled: “Having

carefully examined TPG’s plans, the ACCC

does not propose to take further action

in relation to TPG’s planned FTTB network

rollout to supply residential customers in

high-rise buildings in Brisbane, Sydney,

Melbourne, Adelaide and Perth.

“The ACCC has reached this decision

based on information and evidence that

TPG’s networks were capable of supplying

superfast carriage services to small business

or residential customers at 1 January 2011,

and confirmation that TPG is not extending

the footprint of these networks by more

than 1km.

“The ACCC will now conduct a declaration

inquiry into whether a superfast broadband

access service like the type to be provided

by TPG over its FTTB networks should be

the subject of access regulation.

“Among other matters, the inquiry will

consider whether regulation is necessary to

ensure that consumers in TPG connected

buildings can benefit from competitive retail

markets for high speed broadband services.”

In December 2014, Federal Minister for

Communications, Malcom Turnbull MP

pushed ahead with new rules he says

are designed to do just that – protect

customers of new superfast broadband

networks. The rules involve a new carrier

licence condition declaration for owners of

superfast fixed line broadband networks

targeting residential customers.

The

Carrier Licence Conditions (Networks

supplying Superfast Carriage Services to

Residential Customers) Declaration 2014

requires affected carriers to offer wholesale

services on a non-discriminatory basis and

to functionally separate their wholesale and

retail businesses.

The rules are essentially designed to

force fairer industry competition by forcing

all FTTB carriers to offer wholesale access

to their networks, essentially allowing

rival broadband companies to access the

networks to prevent any one company

building a monopoly.

The Federal Government claims to have

made provisions to assist industry transition

to the new arrangements: from 1 January

2015 carriers who operate such access lines

will only need to offer wholesale services on

a non-discriminatory basis.

From 1 July 2015, affected carriers need to

have separate wholesale and retail companies

with separate directors, management, staff

and operational support systems.

TPG has since stopped offering its

FTTB service to new customers, though it

continues to supply existing customers.

A TPG website announcement related

to its FTTB offering now states: “On 14

December 2014, we were advised of a

regulation that precludes us from selling our

FTTB products after 1 January 2015 unless

we have taken certain steps. There has been

insufficient time to complete those steps

before 1 January so until we complete the

required changes we are required to remove

our FTTB products from sale.”

Mr Turnbull has publicly stated that

despite the seemingly short deadline, the

new rules followed extensive industry

consultation, and that the industry players

were well aware. Despite TPG’s objections,

The Federal Government also says the

legislation has been mostly well-received by

others in the industry.

“The rules are designed to support fairer

and more effective retail competition by

ensuring competing service providers can

access new residential broadband networks

and provide alternative offerings,” he says.

“Competition will give residential

consumers choice about who they want

as their internet retailer and creates the

conditions for reduced prices, better service

standards and greater innovation in the

services being offered.

“Without providing competing providers

with infrastructure access, consumers face

the real possibility of a single retail provider

and potentially higher prices.

“The new rules also mean that carriers

like NBN Co., Telstra and others who either

operate, or will operate, as either wholesale-

only or retail-only providers in the residential

market are not disadvantaged by having to

compete with vertically integrated firms that

can favour their own downstreamoperations.”

TPG has vowed that it will soon again

offer its FTTB service. The company is

said to be in talks with rival broadband

company iiNet to allow wholesale access

to its network, which would seemingly

go some way towards meeting the new

requirements.

Watch this space.